Sunday 2 February 2014

Stage Directions

The directions given by Priestly are very important.  They inform us about what the characters look like, but through the way in which they say things, they give us an insight into what they’re thinking/feelings.


The opening set of stage directions is particularly important.  They let us know what type of family the Birling’s are, but they also give us an insight into how the character of the Inspector will change the mood of the play – this is done through lighting.
TASK: Why is the significance of the lighting change to the plot of the play?






The description of the Inspector is particularly important.  Why do you think that Priestly specifically states that he “need not be a big man”?

Throughout the entire play, Priestly gives an insight into how the characters should speak their lines.  Through this, we’re able to ascertain what they’re thinking about the events unfolding and how important it is to them.

Think about what these directions tell us about the character:

Inspector (cutting in)
Eric (miserably)
Eric (suddenly startled)
Mrs B (alarmed)

TASK: find other examples where the way a character speaks tells us A LOT about their thoughts/feelings at the time.



27 comments:

  1. Eric = "(almost threatening [Mrs Birling])"
    - Isn't getting his own way so makes a point of himself
    - Doesn't fit Birling's ideals
    - Fits initial presentations
    - Blames it on someone else so he doesn't have to take responsibility

    Inspector = "(taking charge, masterfully)...They are suddenly quiet, staring at him.")
    - Is the most important character in the room.
    - Takes charge of the situation due to his demeanour
    - Fits initial presentation of very important

    Birling - "(explosively)"
    - Wants to have all attention in the room
    - Thinks he is the most important person
    - Fits initial presentation of thinking he is above everyone else
    - Priestley is criticising his capitalist ideals.

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    Replies
    1. Eric-"almost threatening [Mrs Birling]"
      Isn't getting his own way so makes a point of himself
      Doesn't fit Birling's ideals
      Fits initial presentations
      Puts blame on others so he doesn't take responsibility
      “in his early twenties, not quite at ease”
      Younger generation than the rest of his family
      Doesn’t feel comfortable
      Isn’t the same as the rest of them
      “confused”
      Is too young and childish to understand
      Doesn’t pay attention to the things going on around him
      Is childish compared to the rest of his family
      Cannot take things seriously
      Inspector-"taking charge, masterfully"
      Most important character in the room
      Takes charge of the situation due to his demeanour
      Fits initial presentation of very important
      "he creates at once an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness”
      Is made the strongest character
      Makes an impression by his personality
      Clear that he is there for a purpose and will make that knows
      "dressed in a plain darkish suit of the period”
      Is very proper and makes an impression
      There for a reason that is not happy
      Quite mournful attire – not jolly clothing
      Creates a serious atmosphere with his clothing
      Birling-"explosively"
      Wants to have all attention
      Thinks he is the most important person
      Fits initial presentation - thinks he is above everyone else
      Priestley criticises capitalist ideals.
      “[he] is a heavy-looking, rather portentous man”
      Very important figure
      Has impact on the atmosphere with his appearance
      Makes an impact with his attire
      Makes himself the centre of attention through his appearance
      "with a touch of impatience”
      Very easily changed through experience
      Lower class through the way he speaks
      Have all of the attention like a child
      Priestley makes fun - making him look childish

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    2. Sheila-“very pleased with life and rather excited”
      Quite excitable within her secluded life
      Happy with the way things are within her family and life
      Believes everything she does is right
      Content with life as a young person in the higher class
      “laughs rather hysterically”
      Cannot seem to fully understand the full seriousness of the situation
      Wants to make fun of the old ideals shown through Gerald
      Starting to show the change in her character – Understands that the Inspector knows everything
      “she hands [Gerald] the ring”
      Is shown as changed through her attitude
      Goes against traditional marriage ideals – will not marry for social class but for love
      Breaks off the engagement due to him cheating – different than rest of family will not marry for a money or class
      Mrs B-“a rather cold woman and her husband’s social superior”
      Is a woman who does not believe that feelings are important to her family
      Married below her class – probably married for wealth of Birling
      Doesn’t show feelings – Old traditions that women should do as they are told and are not equal to men – not wanted to feel
      “reproachfully”
      Wants her family to behave correctly according to their social class
      Sees it as her duty to keep her family in line
      Continues initial presentations as a cold woman
      Doesn’t want her family to express their emotions – like her
      “triumphantly”
      Sees herself as able to dominate because of her social class
      Feels that she has to take advantage of her victories over the lower classes
      Initial presentations – her husband’s social superior – wants to dominate over the people that are lower
      Gerald-“easy well-bred young man-about-town”
      Has been with a lot of women around the town
      Very attractive person who thinks highly of himself
      Is very highly thought of by everyone
      “rather uneasily”
      Doesn’t want to be seen as lower than his social class
      sees himself as above the law – higher class – initial presentation
      Doesn’t see why he should answer questions asked by a lower class
      “apologetically”
      Wants to be seen as his social class – apologising for his actions
      Sees that he should be able to take responsibility for his actions due to class
      Thinks he should be able to apologise for his actions but his class means he cannot to a lower class
      Goes against initial presentation of unfeeling and too higher class

      Delete
  2. Mr Birling:
    (Confidentially) – Shows he’s full of himself, he thinks he’s better than everyone else. This is reinforcing the initial idea of him thinking he’s important and above everyone else.
    (Rather taken aback) – Shows he isn’t used to anyone standing up to him because of the power he has in his family. This is reinforcing the initial idea.
    (Furious, intervening) – Showing he won’t have anyone else tell his family what they can and can’t do. Again reinforcing Priestley’s initial presentation of Birling.
    Mrs Birling:
    (Staggered) – Showing that she doesn’t want Sheila to speak because she may say something wrong and ruin Mrs Birling’s reputation. This reinforces the initial presentation of her being self-centered.
    (Sharply) – Shows again she doesn’t want to look like she’s in the wrong. This is presenting the initial idea of her.
    (Severly) ¬– This is her telling Sheila to be quiet when she’s basically confessing on behalf of Eric, this shows her initial presentation of only caring about herself.
    Inspector:
    (Calmly) – Showing he’s important and treating everyone equally. Fits the initial presentation of the socialist ideas.
    (With authority) – This shows his importance and the ability to make others listen. This matches the initial idea of him.
    (turning on him sharply) ¬– Showing he knows he’s above Birling and knows his importance.
    Sheila:
    (Coming father in) - This can mean she’s concerned about the situation and it shows a change in her personality from being easily distracted.
    (Enter Sheila, who looks like she’s been crying) ¬– This can also mean she’s either really concerned or is only concerned for her own sake. This can show a change in her personality.
    (Not sure for a 3rd)
    Gerald:
    (Pulling himself together) - This is him accepting responsibility for what he’s done which shows a change in character.
    (Hesitatingly) – Again, realising what he’s done, showing a change in character
    (Not sure for a 3rd one)
    Eric:
    (Sudden startled tone) ¬– Here he could’ve realised he can place the blame on someone else, showing he isn’t taking the blame for Eva showing a change from initial presentation as being different from his family.
    (Cutting in) - Showing he’s putting himself above others by cutting off his father.
    (Sulkily) - Showing his immaturity, reinforcing the initial presentation of him being an immature younger generation.

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  3. Mr Birling:
    (Sharply, staring at him) - Highlights how he's trying to assert his dominance, thinks he's superior, fits initial presentation by proving his own ideas of his significance.
    (Angrily) - Doesn't like the way the Inspector speaks to him, reinforcing his initial description as he thinks he's above the Inspector.
    (Surprised) - Again, doesn't like the way the Inspector is interrogating and accusing his family due to their class, proving the consistency in his initial presentation.
    Inspector:
    (Coolly, looking at him) - Inexplicitly accusing him by looking hard, trying to intimidate, reinforces his initial presentation and his authority.
    (Massively taking charge) - Illustrating his significance and power over the family, fits his initial presentation.
    (Calmly) – Never breaking composure of his attitude, also treating everyone equally. This highlights his socialist ideals and therefore reinforces his initial presentation.
    Sheila:
    (Urgently, cutting in) - Contradicting women's roles of the time as they were inferior yet she's getting her voice heard, change from initial presentation.
    (Distressed) - She's realised the extent of the situation and demonstrating how she cares, different from her initial presentation as she's not distracted from the situation.
    (Protesting) - Again, trying to get her voice heard, therefore proving how she's changed from her initial presentation as she's not currently distracted.
    Gerald:
    (Startled) - Realising he has an involvement in Eva Smith's death, fits initial presentation as he is portrayed as a ladies' man again after sleeping with Eva/Daisy.
    (Pulling himself together) - Demonstrating how he's realised his mistake and is partly accepting responsibility, slight change from initial presentation.
    (With an effort) - Trying to protect Sheila after hurting her, highlighting a change from his initial presentation as he's actually caring about Sheila now.
    Mrs Birling:
    (Rather cowed) - Refuses to take responsibility for her involvement in Eva's death, fitting her initial presentation.
    (Distressed) - Her ignorance is illustrated here, as she becomes upset after realising what Eric has done, reinforcing initial presentation as she only cares about herself, thus had no idea.
    (With a cry) - More upset for herself and her reputation, again, reinforcing her initial presentation of only caring for herself.
    Eric:
    (Almost threatening her) - Placing blame on his mother as he refuses to take responsibility, fitting his initial presentation.
    (Busting out) - Unable to hold in his thoughts, reinforces his childlike personality, therefore reinforcing his initial presentation.
    (Sudden startled tone) - He realised his mother was also involved, tries to shift the blame, highlighting a change from his initial presentation as he is similar to his family here by refusing to take responsibility.

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  4. Sheila:
    • Pg 6: (noticing that SHEILA is still admiring the ring) - The initial presentation of her, used to show how she is quite shallow.
    • Pg 28: (She looks at him almost in triumph) - Breaks initial presentation; she is now standing up for herself (after discovering Gerald had an affair with Eva)
    • Pg 56: (who is crying quietly) - Again breaks initial presentation; she is demonstrating that she actually does care that Eva Smith/Daisy Renton has died (she is no longer presented as shallow).

    Eric:
    • Pg 3: (ERIC suddenly guffaws) - Initial presentation; he is quite childish/immature
    • Pg 16: (bursting out) - Reinforces initial presentation; like small children, Eric cannot control himself and so interrupts at inappropriate points.
    • Pg 53: (miserably) - Reinforces initial presentation; he is feeling sorry for himself and isn’t really taking responsibility.

    Birling:
    • Pg 12: (rather impatiently) – Reinforce; demonstrates how he thinks he is better than other people (he is too important to wait)
    • Pg 37: (rather taken aback) – Reinforce; again showing how he thinks he is better than other people; he reacts badly to criticism and remarks against him (also showing how he doesn’t take responsibility)
    • Pg 49: (thunderstruck) - Reinforce; he is still very ignorant (in this case, of the actions of his children), so is surprised by new, factual information.

    Mrs. B:
    • Pg 7: (As MRS. B shows signs of interrupting) – Initial; she thinks she is better than others, so she feels she has the right to interrupt.
    • Pg 29: (affecting great surprise) – Reinforce; she is ignorant of what she is say so is shocked by Sheila’s distress. Also shows how, as she is shocked by being told what to do by her child, she is of the older generation, not willing to change or embrace new ideas/thinks she is better than the rest.
    • Pg 49: (She stops, and exchanges a frightened glance with her husband) - Reinforce; she is arrogant, so when she finds out she is wrong, she is upset and worried.

    Inspector:
    • Pg 11: (creates at once an impression of massiveness, solidity and purpose) – Initial; he is presented as powerful, with the ability t change people/make them see the error of their ways.
    • Pg 28: (massively taking charge) – Reinforce; demonstrating him taking charge of a situation and controlling the other people in the room.
    • Pg 34: (with authority) – Reinforce; he has not changed throughout the play; he still maintains his power.

    Gerald:
    • Pg 2: (...very much the easy well-bred young man-about-town) – Initial; he is a womanizer, suggesting that he doesn’t care/have much respect for the women he is with.
    • Pg 22: (rather uneasily) – Change/Reinforce; he is quite concerned about the ‘proper’ way to handle the situation, but it also suggest he has something to hide.
    • Pg 39: (He waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone) – Change; it is suggesting that he actually cared about Eva Smith/Daisy Renton.

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  5. Sheila;
    - (noticing that SHEILA is still admiring the ring) – Connotations of being child-like as she is mesmerized by the ring almost, just like children are mesmerized by shiny objects. [matches the initial presentation]
    - (excited) – connotations of being child-like [matches initial presentation]
    - (rather distressed) – becomes more serious [opposite of being child-like]
    Eric;
    - (Take decanter and helps himself) – a sign of his drinking problem [not mentioned in the initial presentation]
    - (still uneasy) – worried his family will find out what he’s done [outcast of his family/matches initial presentation]
    - (sulkily) – childish [Not mentioned in initial presentation]
    Birling;
    - (rather heavily) – enforces his importance [Matches initial presentation]
    - (solemnly) – calm, dignified and not in a rush [not mentioned specifically in the initial presentation but could be linked as he is confident in what he says]
    - (rather impatiently) – doesn’t like to be kept waiting [matches initial presentation]
    Mrs B;
    - (reproachfully) – demonstrates she’s higher than Birling [matches initial presentation]
    - (As MRS BIRLING shows signs of interrupting) – shows her higher class [matches initial presentation]
    - (haughtily) – shows she’s superior [matches initial presentation]
    Inspector;
    - (cutting in) – demonstrates he thinks he’s higher than them because he can manipulate them
    - (massively taking charge) – again demonstrates his idea that he’s superior
    - (the INSPECTOR ignores them) – shows he’s superior and treats everyone equally (socialist ideals)
    Gerald;
    - (politely) – demonstrates his high class manners [matches initial presentation]
    - (lightly) & (amused) – takes things lightly [matches initial presentation]
    - (showing annoyance) – shows that he thinks he is important and should be allowed what he wants [matches initial presentation]

    ReplyDelete
  6. SHEILA-
    (Still admiring ring)- shows she’s still ignorant and only cares about what is happening to her and not anyone else
    (Come farther in)- this shows that she is no longer focused on what is happening to her but instead is taking interest in what is happening
    (Protesting)- going against the gender structure of the time by having her say on the matter instead of someone else making a decision for her
    INSPECTOR-
    (Cutting through, massively)- shows that he is not intimidated by any of the Birlings and is trying to have rule over them
    (With authority)- This shows that he is an important character that was able to have an influence on other
    (Sternly)- He doesn’t show any emotion towards the families’ distress as it is not genuine but instead only centred on themselves.
    MR BIRLING-
    (After a pause, with a touch of impatience)- he thinks he is more important and as a result should not be kept waiting by anyone
    (Rather taken back)- doesn’t believe anyone he believes is lower than himself should talk to him in any way that isn’t appropriate
    (Angrily)- Doesn’t want the inspector undermining his own authority, he also doesn’t take any sort of criticism from others.
    MRS BIRLING-
    (Reproachfully)-shows she is of a higher class than her husband and doesn’t want him saying anything that wouldn’t enforce their high social class
    (Staggered)-Doesn’t want anyone to tarnish their status by saying something that would look badly
    (Severely)-She only cares about what affects her so she doesn’t want anyone doing something that may mean she looks bad
    ERIC-
    (Involuntary)- showing he is childlike and can’t keep what he wants to say to himself so just says it
    (Almost threatening her)- shows that he doesn’t want to take blame and instead wants to blame someone else, shows he’s childish
    (Bursting out)- can’t control what he is saying, doesn’t think about it before he says it, childlike behaviour
    GERALD-
    (Startled)- has realised that he knew Daisy Renton and as a result know his affair with her will be known by the family, so it reinforces the first impression
    (Rather uneasily)- shows he doesn’t know what to do, whether to come out about Daisy or to hide, shows he is hesitant to tells the other about him and Daisy Renton
    (He waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone)- shows he feels bad for being involved in the suicide of Daisy Renton as he knew her and used her

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  7. Inspector- (Cutting through, massively)
    -Enforcing importance
    -Showing urgency
    -Making Birling's point seem unnecessary or wrong
    (dryly)
    -Showing he's uninterested in off-topic conversations-serious person
    -Annoyance from Birling
    (rather slowly)
    -Thinks the Birling's are quite dumb
    -Showing authority
    -Annoyance again from Birling


    Gerald-(lightly)
    -Isn't very serious
    -likes to joke around
    -Doesn't think too much of things
    (with an effort)
    -Trying to keep Shelia from the truth
    -Unaware of how serious his actions the Eva were
    -Trying to convince the Inspector but knows it wont work
    (bitterly)
    -Child-like
    -Ignorance
    -Thinks he didn't do that much wrong- Shelia's being dramatic


    Mrs B -(smiling)
    -Pleased with herself
    -focussed on her emotions
    -Proud to see Shelia engaged with Gerald
    (Annoyed)
    -Wants to do what she wants
    -Not getting her way- Cold person
    -Wants the Inspector to know her authority
    (after a pause)
    -Thinking before speaking so Inspector doesn't catch her out
    -Knows what the Inspector is capable of
    -Wants to create suspense-seem more important


    Birling- (rather heavily)
    -Wants people to notice importance
    -Being dramatic
    -Easily frustrated when he is not in the limelight
    (surprised)
    -Trying to intimidate Inspector
    -In authority by questioning Inspector
    -Wants to be dominant
    (angrily)
    -Doesn't respect the Inspector's job
    -wants to seem intimidating
    -frustration because of the Inspector


    Eric -(not too rudely)
    -Wants to respect family
    -Would normally be rude- childish
    -Shows a bit of manners to Birling-authority, wants to seem manly
    (rather noisily)
    -Not like the adults
    -Wants to be noticed
    -Doesn't think about anyone else
    (defiantly)
    -Child-like
    -Thinks he will be caught out
    -Not good at masking emotions


    Shelia- (trying to be light and easy)
    -Wants to make her night good
    -Happy person
    Thinks of others-wants people to be happy by talking to them like that
    (Warmly)
    -empathising
    -Quite open-hearted
    -Seem nice and open minded- good impression for Inspector
    (hesitantly)
    -Wants to be careful near the Inspector
    -Knows what the Inspector is like
    -Wants to say the right thing- look good

    ReplyDelete
  8. Mr Birling
    (Confidently) – full of himself, sees himself as better than ever one else even though he is of a slightly lower social standing than Mrs Birling and Gerald, he thinks he’s better than everyone else.
    (Rather taken aback) – Shows he isn’t used to and doesn’t like anyone standing up to him because of the power he thinks he holds in society and in the home. Also shows class prejudice as he doesn’t like the fact the inspector is of a lower class
    (Furious, intervening) – highlights how he doesn’t like not being in control- reinforces initial presentation

    Mrs Birling:
    (Staggered) – highlights the importance of social standing because she doesn’t want Sheila to speak as what she might say could ruin her reputation. Shows Idea she is concerned with social status and reputation not with Eva’s death
    (haughtily) – think she’s above everyone else/ superior, matches intial presentation

    (Very distressed now) – highlights her distress because of the effect Eva’s suicide will have on her reputation. Doesn’t want to accept her or Eric’s part in her death. Cares more about her reputation- reinforces intial presentation of her

    Inspector:
    (Calmly) – underlines his importance - ability to make others listen without resorting to shouting, makes everyone equal – highlights socialist ideals
    (massively taking charge) –taking charge of a situation and controls the Birlings, reinforces importance
    (With authority) – highlights the power he has over the Birlings despite being lower class, can control everyone equally- once again highlights socialist ideals


    Sheila:
    (Still admiring ring)- shows she is immature, enamoured with materialistic things
    (rather distressed) – affected by situation, understands it more, concerned
    (Enter Sheila, who looks like she’s been crying) shows her concern in the situation, highlights a change in her previously selfish character

    Gerald:
    (...very much the easy well-bred young man-about-town) – seen as a womanizer, no respect for women he’s with
    (Rather uneasily)- shows his discomfort, unsure whether to tell the truth about his affair with Daisy Renton
    (He waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone)- upset for his part in Eva’s/Daisy’s death, could show he did truly care for her, change from womanizer presentation

    Eric:
    (ERIC suddenly guffaws) - childish action, shows he different from family (intial presentation)
    (Almost threatening her) – placing blame on someone else, won’t accept his responsibility
    (Sulkily) – childlike, shows him immaturity and reluctance to accept the blame

    ReplyDelete
  9. Mr Birling:
    1. (somewhat impatiently) - This reinforces Birlings initial presentation as it outlines how he believes he is more important than everyone else and wants to be heard.
    2. (sharply, staring at him) - This reinforces his initial presentation also, as it shows how Birling wants to be in command and dominant; wants to exert his authority.
    3. (surprised) - This reinforces Birlings initial presentation as it shows how Birling is not used to being questioned or undermined; he thinks that he is more important than he actually is.

    Mrs Birling:
    1. (reproachfully) - This reinforces Mrs Birling's initial presentation as it outlines how she is of a higher class than her husband and so is sometimes embarrassed by his actions and tells him to stop.
    2. (haughtily) - Reinforces her initial presentation as being of a higher class and therefore believing that she is better than most people.
    3. (raising her glass, smiling) - Reinforces Mrs Birling's initial presentation as being selfish as she is only happy about her daughters engagement because it will help her social standing.

    Sheila:
    1. (who has put ring on, admiringly) - This reinforces Sheila's initial presentation of being vain as it highlights how much she cares about materialistic things.
    2. (gaily) - This shows how Sheila is oblivious to the serious atmosphere surrounding her; reinforces her initial presentation as slightly self-obsessed (not aware of others).
    3. (protesting) - This challenges Sheila's initial presentation as it shows that she isn't afraid to have opinions of her own; she is going against the ideals of the time and is not as self-absorbed as first shown.

    Eric:
    1. (Eric suddenly guffaws) - This outlines his initial presentation as an outcast and different to his family, as he is laughing whilst everyone else is serious.
    2. (involuntarily) - This reinforces his initial presentation as child-like, immature and again, different to the rest of his family as he is unable to hold back saying what he thinks, which most upper class people can do.
    3. (defiantly) - Again, Eric is shown as childlike as he is going against what is expected of him and is speaking out of turn; this also shows how he is different from the rest of his family, enforcing his initial presentation.

    Gerald:
    1. (as she does not reply, with more insistence) - This reinforces his initial presentation as being promiscuous as he is feeling guilty about cheating on Sheila and wants reassurance that she still loves him.
    2. (lightly) - Reinforces his initial presentation as being happy with himself and his standing; he doesn't take himself or anything too seriously.
    3. (rather uneasily) - This reinforces how Gerald is hesitant to admit to his shortcomings and what he has done; emphasises his initial presentation as a 'cheater' and also how he is of a higher class and so reluctant to accept responsibility.

    Inspector:
    1. (The Inspector need not be a big man but at once creates an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness) - This is the Inspector's initial presentation and outlines him as a character who is separate from/larger than his physical appearance; he doesn't need to be physically big to be intimidating. He is also shown to be a more focussed and serious man than the Birlings.
    2. (cutting through, massively) - This reinforces the Inspectors initial presentation of being intimidating as he is uncaring of the social class of those around him; he will cut them off, regardless, to get to the truth.
    3. (massively taking charge) - Again, the Inspector is reinforced as being more serious and therefore, separate (and better) than the Birlings, as he is willing to assert his dominance over people of a higher class than him to get what he wants (the truth)

    ReplyDelete
  10. Mr Birling:
    1. (somewhat impatiently) - This reinforces Birlings initial presentation as it outlines how he believes he is more important than everyone else and wants to be heard.
    2. (sharply, staring at him) - This reinforces his initial presentation also, as it shows how Birling wants to be in command and dominant; wants to exert his authority.
    3. (surprised) - This reinforces Birlings initial presentation as it shows how Birling is not used to being questioned or undermined; he thinks that he is more important than he actually is.

    Mrs Birling:
    1. (reproachfully) - This reinforces Mrs Birling's initial presentation as it outlines how she is of a higher class than her husband and so is sometimes embarrassed by his actions and tells him to stop.
    2. (haughtily) - Reinforces her initial presentation as being of a higher class and therefore believing that she is better than most people.
    3. (raising her glass, smiling) - Reinforces Mrs Birling's initial presentation as being selfish as she is only happy about her daughters engagement because it will help her social standing.

    Sheila:
    1. (who has put ring on, admiringly) - This reinforces Sheila's initial presentation of being vain as it highlights how much she cares about materialistic things.
    2. (gaily) - This shows how Sheila is oblivious to the serious atmosphere surrounding her; reinforces her initial presentation as slightly self-obsessed (not aware of others).
    3. (protesting) - This challenges Sheila's initial presentation as it shows that she isn't afraid to have opinions of her own; she is going against the ideals of the time and is not as self-absorbed as first shown.

    Eric:
    1. (Eric suddenly guffaws) - This outlines his initial presentation as an outcast and different to his family, as he is laughing whilst everyone else is serious.
    2. (involuntarily) - This reinforces his initial presentation as child-like, immature and again, different to the rest of his family as he is unable to hold back saying what he thinks, which most upper class people can do.
    3. (defiantly) - Again, Eric is shown as childlike as he is going against what is expected of him and is speaking out of turn; this also shows how he is different from the rest of his family, enforcing his initial presentation.

    Gerald:
    1. (as she does not reply, with more insistence) - This reinforces his initial presentation as being promiscuous as he is feeling guilty about cheating on Sheila and wants reassurance that she still loves him.
    2. (lightly) - Reinforces his initial presentation as being happy with himself and his standing; he doesn't take himself or anything too seriously.
    3. (rather uneasily) - This reinforces how Gerald is hesitant to admit to his shortcomings and what he has done; emphasises his initial presentation as a 'cheater' and also how he is of a higher class and so reluctant to accept responsibility.

    Inspector:
    1. (The Inspector need not be a big man but at once creates an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness) - This is the Inspector's initial presentation and outlines him as a character who is separate from/larger than his physical appearance; he doesn't need to be physically big to be intimidating. He is also shown to be a more focussed and serious man than the Birlings.
    2. (cutting through, massively) - This reinforces the Inspectors initial presentation of being intimidating as he is uncaring of the social class of those around him; he will cut them off, regardless, to get to the truth.
    3. (massively taking charge) - Again, the Inspector is reinforced as being more serious and therefore, separate (and better) than the Birlings, as he is willing to assert his dominance over people of a higher class than him to get what he wants (the truth)

    ReplyDelete
  11. Sheila
    *(she hands him the ring) -taking responsibility
    *(with feeling) -showing her genuine feelings
    *(with sudden alarm) -showing emotions and realising her reality

    Eric
    *(bitterly) -being childish, expecting help from others
    *(misserably) -asking for a drink, not taking reality and not wanting to face what he has done
    *(nearly at breaking point) -he is not very good at hiding his emotions and has a lot on his mind but doesnt want to confront what he feels

    Birling
    *(with authority) -trying so assert more importance than others
    *(angrilly) -wont listen to anyone else and doesnt think about what he is saying. he trys to make himself heard
    *(cutting in) -talking for other people and talking over people to show his 'dominance'

    Mrs B
    *(rather agitated) -does not want to be found out and tries to cover it up
    *(triumphantly) -thinking that what she has said makes her better than everyone else
    *(with a cry) -feeling sorry for herself and her social status

    Inspector
    *(deliberatly) -letting each person speak in turns, treating them all equally
    *(firmly) -making his point quickly and strongly, showing that he knows how to keep a situation under control
    *(sternly to them both) -treating them all equally and showing them that they are all to be treated the same in this situation

    Gerald
    *(steadily) -being careful with what he says, especially around Sheila
    *(apologetically) -feeling sorry for what he has done but mostly feeling sorry for himself
    *(distressed) -trying to cover up the fact that he fot caught out

    ReplyDelete
  12. Sheila~
    With mock aggressiveness: messing about, slightly careless, childish
    Half serious, half playful: trying to make a point but still being upbeat
    Coolly: In a mood, unhappy, irritable

    Birling~
    Confidentially: Self-assured, slightly pompous
    Rather impatiently: tries to dominate, puts himself first
    Abruptly: rude, interrupting, impatient

    Mrs B. ~
    Reproachfully: disapproving, controlling, self-conscious
    Smiling social: out of turn with current events, wants to make a good impression
    Same easy tone: trying to seem polite, may be covering up true feelings

    Gerald~
    Bitterly: Unhappy, disapproving, annoyed
    Trying to smile: covering up, trying to distract
    Distressed: Uncomfortable, confused, panicking

    Eric~
    Involuntarily: rude, childish, uncontrolled
    Still uneasy: uncomfortable, guilty
    Eagerly: enthusiastic, loud childish

    Inspector~
    Cutting through, massively: dominsating, powerful, something important to say
    Gravely: unhappy, solemn
    Rather slowly: careful, doesn’t want to say too much

    ReplyDelete
  13. Sheila:
    (gaily, possessively) this first stage direction presents Sheila as a fairly childish person as she speaks in a gay manner much like a child would.
    (half serious, half playful) this stance then again shown in this stage direction- she id acting in a immature way when she is supposed to be a grown women celebrating her engagement.
    (slowly, carefully now) the perception of Sheila then changes when she takes control of a serious matter and encourages her mother to admit the truth in a calm tone which shows her maturity and makes her seem more mature than he mother, which contrasts her initial presentation.

    Eric:
    (rather noisily) here Eric is shown to be fairly child like as he acts loudly and abruptly around his family, he seems as though he doesn't fit in.
    (bursting out) this is then again shown when Eric interrupts the inspector, who is a powerful character, in a serious matter- which enforces his childlike ways.
    (almost threatening her) in this stage direction Eric is still presented childish as he will not take any responsibility for his actions and is placing the blame onto someone else must like a young child would do, however he goes about this in a dangerous and threatening tone which is something much more manly.

    Birling:
    (rather heavily) this shows the Birling sees himself as a man of importance who is rich in experience, he sees himself as higher than everyone else at the table.
    (solemnly) this is then again shown when he talks in a solemnly manner which makes him seem pretentious and big headed.
    (rather impatiently) this shows again how important Birling thinks he is as he cuts in whilst the most powerful character in the text is talking (the inspector). Here is defending himself straight away and taking no responsibility for what has happened, and portrays himself and his business and innocent.

    Mrs Birling:
    (reproachfully) here Mrs Birling sees herself as a women of importance and she speaks to her family in a serious manner- she is scared that someone may say the wrong thing which could result in her reputation being damaged.
    (haughtily) shown again her, she is scared that her place in society may be ruined by what is happening.
    (staggered) same perception- trying to protect herself and seem innocent.

    Inspector:
    (calmly) shows his importance and ability to maintain his power over the characters throughout the whole event
    (dryly) shows that he has more power over the family and that he looks down upon them, again he is controlling them.
    (with authority) again highlights the power he has over the rest of the characters and shows his importance within the play.

    Gerald:
    (...very much the easy well-bred man about town) shows that he is a womanizer, has no respect towards women- character we are supposed to dislike.
    (rather uneasily) shows that he is uncomfortable in the situation- starts to make us see that he had real feelings for Daisy and e begin to feel sorry for him
    (low troubled tone)vast contrast to initial presentation as he shows remorse and is upset about Eva/Daisy's death.

    ReplyDelete
  14. MR BIRLING:
    (Rather impatiently) – is tired of waiting and he isn't really bothered about what is going on. He doesn't like to be kept waiting - matches initial presentation
    (Sharply, staring at him) - Birling wants to be in control and wants to be the dominant one as he thinks he’s most important - matches initial presentation
    (surprised) – doesn't like being questioned, he thinks that he is more important and always right - matches initial presentation

    MRS BIRLING:
    (Staggered) –she doesn't want Sheila to speak because she may say something wrong and ruin Mrs Birling’s reputation. She’s self-centered, only cares about herself - matches initial presentation
    (Severely) – she wants Sheila to be quiet, thinks she’s going to ruin her reputation - matches initial presentation
    (With a cry) - More upset for herself and her reputation, she’s narcissistic - matches initial presentation

    SHELIA:
    (Still admiring ring) - shows she is immature, easily pleased and distracted with materialistic things - matches initial presentation
    (Enter Sheila, who looks like she’s been crying) - shows her concern in the situation, shes beginning to see that its not all about her - differs from initial presentation
    (with sudden alarm) - 1st shown as vain and a little childish, however she begins to realize her and her family are to blame and she wants to take responsibility - changed from initial presentation

    GERALD:
    (lightly) - doesn't take it too seriously even though its very important - matches initial presentation
    (with an effort) Unaware of how serious his actions with Eva were hes trying to convince the Inspector that he has no responsibility but knows it wont work - matches initial presentation
    (He waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone) - upset for his part in Eva's death, did care but couldn't get with her because she was a lower class - changed from initial presentation



    ERIC:
    (Involuntarily) - hes childish and rude, doesn't want to take responsibility - matches initial presentation
    (Still uneasy) - he is uncomfortable because he is guilty, still doesn't want to own up - matches initial presentation
    Eagerly: he is enthusiastic and quite childish - matches initial presentation

    INSPECTOR:
    (Cutting through, massively) - he is dominating over Mr Birling, enforcing his importance- matches initial presentation
    (With authority) - he is an important character, could control and dominate the others - matches initial presentation
    (turning on him sharply) – he knows hes more important then Birling and has more control - matches initial presentation

    ReplyDelete
  15. Sheila : (gaily)– this shows Sheila is happy, not noticing the inspector and not caring as she is excited about her engagement. This clearly reinforces her initial presentation as she is always happy and excited. (rather distressed) - this shows Sheila is distressed not about Eva, but her engagement night being interrupted, again reinforcing Priestley’s initial description of her. (noticing that SHEILA is still admiring the ring), this outlines Sheila is uninterested about the situation, she has drawn her interest into the ring, showing her as going along with her original presentation.
    Eric: ERIC suddenly guffaws – this highlights Eric is abnormal, as he is randomly laughing in a serious situation, unlike the rest of his family which is similar to his first presentation. (sulkily) – This shows the childlike behaviour of Eric, as he gets upset, again proving his original appearance. (nearly at a breaking point) – This again shows childlike behaviour as he is blaming his mother, agreeing with his first impression.
    Birling : (Confidentially)- shows he is full of himself, thinks he is right all the time. (Sharply) - Trying to order Sheila and tell her what to do, thinks he is right and is trying to protect her. (With authority) – shows respect to the people that are higher than him, but not others. This overall describes Birling as being the same as his opening appearance.
    Mrs B : (Distressed) - Showing she is worried, not about Eric but the family reputation. (With a cry) Again Mrs B is only worried about her reputation and none but herself. (Annoyed) – This outlines she is a cold person, and easily gets annoyed again going along with Priestley’s description of her.
    Inspector : (Calmly)- This proves he is an calm person, he doesn’t get angry over small problems unlike the others. (cutting through, massively) – showing his importance and presence, in a different manner to Mr Birling. (massively taking charge) This is again showing his importance and highlighting he needs to take charge of the situation, similar to the initial presentation.
    Gerald : (Pulling himself together) he is rather upset about the situation, feels sorry for Eva. (Hesitatingly) again showing he is upset, therefore he has to cover it up. (With an effort) Trying to cover up his mistake by showing he loves Sheila. This goes against Geralds initial presentation as he is upset and caring for Eva, another girl.

    ReplyDelete
  16. Birling:
    (He pushes it towards Eric)- Suggests Birling is dominating as he 'pushes' it towards Eric, and doesn't really give him a choice
    (Rather heavily) shows that what he has to say exceeds the importance of what the others may want to say
    (Sharply, staring at him) May imply he is quick to judge before the situation is justified
    Birling's initial presentation doesn't change throughout the play.

    Gerald:
    (Man about town) implies that Gerald probably can't commit to anything, especially committing to just one woman
    (smiling) Shows he is happy and comfortable around the family, despite the fact his affair could potentially be revealed to Sheila, as it is later on in the play
    (Steadily) shows he is trying to stay calm and compose himself as he explains his connection with Eva/Daisy, further implying that their relationship and his feeling may be more than casual. This challenges his initial presentation as a womaniser.

    Inspector:
    (Rather slowly) creating tension so the family are paying attention to what he has to say
    (Impressively) He is confident and regards himself as equal to the Birling's, reinforcing socialist ideals of everyone being equal
    (Gravely) shows what he is saying is deadly serious, and should not be taken lightly. The Inspector's presentation of being big and important is continuously reinforced throughout the play.

    Eric:
    (Not too rudely) enforces his presentation as 'half shy and half assertive' as he is phrasing what he says in such a way that it won't offend
    (Rather noisily) Implies he is childlike as he's being loud and seeking attention through this sudden outburst
    (Sulkily) further implies Eric's childlike presentation, as he's sulking which is a childish thing to do. Eric's presentation of not quite fitting in with his family is reinforced throughout the play.

    Sheila:
    (Gaily, possessively) Shows Sheila is happy, and also protective and possessive over what's hers.
    (Stormily) Shows Sheila can be temperamental, challenging her childlike presentation of her being happy and care free
    (Eagerly) Shows that she is eager or even desperate to say something, reinforcing childlike presentation due to her lack of patience. Sheila's initial presentation is challenged throughout the play, and as the play progresses she develops a deeper understanding and empathy for those around her, something she was previously unable to do.

    Mrs Birling:
    (Haughtily) Shows she is arrogant and stuck up. Also reinforces her initial presentation of how she is superior
    (Annoyed) Shows she is growing impatient and feels irritated as she may believe she is above the situation and shouldn't have to handle it
    (Triumphantly) Shows she is proud of herself and that she was able to prove her point as she believed she was right. Mrs Birling's initial presentation is not challenged throughout the play.

    ReplyDelete
  17. Sheila:
    1. (who has put on the ring, admiringly)- this reinforces Sheila's initial presentation of her being vain as it demonstrates how she cares for materialistic things.
    2. (Noticing that Sheila is still admiring her ring)- shows that she is quite ignorant and that the ring is the most important thing in the room.
    3. (rather distressed)- highlights that her attitudes are changing therefore going against her initial presentation
    Eric:
    1. (not too rudely)- shows that he is respectful towards his family, and somehow wants to be a part of it
    2. (rather nosily)- reinforcing his initial presentation of being childlike and immature
    3.(Sulkily)- again reinforcing his childlike attitude as he isn't showing maturity and taking the blame
    Birling:
    1.(solemnly)- reinforcing his initial presentation of him being a successful big business man
    2. (rather heavily)- he is shown to be the most important person in the room, as she wants to be noticed by everyone.
    3. (angrily)- this shows that Birling is trying to intimidate the Inspector and wants to put him in his place
    Mrs B:
    1. (raising her glass, smiling)- shows that she is proud and happy for her daughters engagement, however this could mean that she also wants to keep her place within society by her daughter marrying into a rich and wealthy family.
    2. (haughtily)- shows that she thinks she is superior and powerful than everyone else, matches initial presentation.
    3.(staggered)- here she is trying to protect herself and her social standing in society
    Inspector:
    1.(Cutting through massively)- shows his importance and the power he has over the Birlings
    2.(calmly)- showing that he doesn't have to raise his voice to make others listen, making everyone feel equal and therefore reinforcing Priestlys socialist ideals.
    3.(massively taking charge)- shows that he is intimidating and is willing to not care about what social class he and the Birlings are from as he will cut them off regardless, to find the truth.
    Gerald:
    1.(easy well bred man about town)- he is a womaniser and doesn't show respect towards women
    2.(rather uneasily)- unsure whether to reveal his affair with Daisy Renton
    3.(He waits for a moment, then in a low troubled tone)- shows that he feels bad for being a part of Daisy's suicide knowing that he used her.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Inspector – (Impressively) This stage direction used to present The Inspector as a smart man who has authority and respect. (Massively taking charge) This stage direction implies that The Inspector is a person of authority, importance and he doesn’t care about how high the Birling’s think they are. (Cutting through, massively) This gives the impression that The Inspector is dominating.
    Shelia – (With mock aggressiveness) this stage direction tells the audience that Shelia is childish which fits with her initial presentation of her being young. (Half serious, half playful) This stage direction shows Shelia as still playing around although she is trying to be serious; this shows her as young and childish. (Rather distressed) Shelia becomes more adult like to the situation and shows that she has been affected by it.
    Mr Birling – (With authority) Mr Birling trying to show that he is important. (Rather impatiently) Mr Birling doesn’t care for what the others have to say and only wants people to know what he’s saying, this matches his initial presentation. (Confidentially) This gives the impression that Mr Birling thinks a lot of himself and that he is very self centred. (Rather taken aback) Mr Birling isn’t used to not being in control and not used to people talking to him as if he is a lower class.
    Mrs Birling – (Staggered) Mrs Birling wants to protect her social reputation. (Distressed) Again Mrs Birling is scared about her social reputation. (With a cry) Mrs Birling feels sorry for herself not for the situation at hand; this shows that she is self centred like her husband.
    Eric – (Almost threatening her) Tries to put the blame on someone else, this shows that Eric is childish because he won’t accept the fact he had some responsibility. (Involuntary) Doesn’t think before he talks, shows that he is child like because he just says whatever comes to him. (Sulkily) This shows that Eric is immature because of his child like actions.
    Gerald – (Startled) Not expecting to be involved with the situation. (Rather uneasily) He is not sure about how to act or what to say. (Steadily) Thinking about what he’s saying.

    ReplyDelete
  19. SHEILA:
    (Gaily, possessively) Shows the audience Sheila’s immature behaviour and youth – childish while guests are around
    (Quiet and serious now) implying usually she isn’t very quiet, one again highlighting her childish character
    (Cutting in) Displaying her difficulties to present herself as a woman of the older generation would at the time in social situations.
    ERIC:
    (Defiantly) Getting ‘worked up’ – immature nature, losing his temper whilst guests are around. Also, he is arguing with his father – going against the societal norms.
    (Sulkily) Demonstrating childish behaviour - inability to keep emotions at bay while guests are around.
    (Suddenly bursting out) Rude and disrespectful, and highlights he is immature as he is unable to control his thoughts and feelings.
    INSPECTOR:
    (Sternly) Emphasising the control he has over the Birlings’ because of their wrong doing towards Eva Smith/Daisy Renton, hence he speaks down to them all, as if they were all of lower class.
    (Massively taking charge) One again displaying his control and power over the Birlings’ through the use of the word ‘massively’, and the fact he is taking charge shows his authority to the reader.
    (Cutting in, with authority) Isn’t nervous about stopping Mr.Birling’s speech, displaying his power, as he is above Mr.Birling, who is deemed to be a fairly powerful person at the beginning of the play because he is going to be knighted.
    BIRLING:
    (Somewhat impatiently) Demands attention – hasn’t been speaking for a few lines and feels the need to control the whole situation at hand.
    (Surprised) Follows the Inspector questioning him-is shocked, as no one ever questions him, as he believes everything he says and does is self explanatory and no one else should input on the matter, or ask further in to it.
    (Angrily) Has lost control of his power and has therefore become worked up about the whole situation, displaying his true immaturity, as his is unable to control his emotions in social situations.
    MRS.BIRLING:
    (Smiling) Following initial presentation-her husbands social superior, and is therefore presented as a pleasant woman through the word ‘smiling’
    (Distressed) Despite being her husbands social superior, she still drops her calm and relaxed approach to the situation when she realises her son was the father of Eva’s baby, due to the fact if the story got out her social class would lower dramatically – selfish.
    (Rising. The others rise) Displays her power and authority and everyone copies her actions.
    GERALD:
    (Startled) – It is unexpected for someone else to point out he has made a mistake, as people wouldn’t usually do this because of him being of a higher class
    (Pulling himself together) Realising he has given himself away, Gerald tries to put himself back into a more powerful domain, so as not to lose authority, and tries to pretend the mistake never happened – in denial of his errors.
    (Trying to smile) Furthermore displaying how he is in denial of his errors by trying to cover them up with a smile (which fails as he is not used to having to cover us his mistakes.)

    ReplyDelete
  20. On behalf of Anna

    Mr Birling:
    (Confidentially) – used to show how he thinks highly of himself and has no problem showing it. This reinforces the initial presentation of him being full of himself and thinking that he is important.
    (Sharply, staring at him) - demonstrates how he tries to assert his authority and dominance which fits the initial description of his character as he thinks he is above everyone else.
    (Rather taken back) - is shocked that when he is spoken to differently by those he sees as below him, does not like comments made about or against him which reinforces his initial representation of being self important.

    Mrs Birling:
    (Staggered) – used to demonstrate how Mrs Birling does not want her daughter to speak as she believes she may say something bad or childish and ruin Mrs Birling’s reputation, reinforcing Mrs Birling's initial presentation of being self centred.
    (Haughtily) – matches intial representation of her thinking that she is above everyone else and of a higher class
    (affecting great surprise) – Reinforce; she is ignorant of what she is say so is shocked by Sheila’s distress. Also shows how, as she is shocked by being told what to do by her child, she is of the older generation, not willing to change or embrace new ideas/thinks she is better than the rest.

    Inspector:.
    (Calmly) – treating everyone equally by keeping his cool, reinforcing his socialist ideals.
    (With authority) – used to show his importance and his ability to put the Birlings in their place and make them listen, which matches his initial representation of creating a sense of purpose.
    (cutting in) – demonstrating how he knows he’s above the Birling's and will put them in their place.

    Sheila:
    (noticing that SHEILA is still admiring the ring) – matches initial representation of being a pretty girl who is excited as she is still mainly concerned with materialistic things.
    (Coming father in) - used to show how she is worried and interested in the situation, which shows a change from her initial presentation of being slightly air headed and materialistic.
    (slowly, carefully now) shows a complete contrast to her intial presentation as she can adapt to the situation and now take control and guide her mother into admitting the truth.

    Gerald:
    (Startled) - realising the consequences of his actions and that he is linked to Eva Smith's death, which fits his initial presentation as he is said to be a ladies' man and this is proven when he sleeps with Eva.
    (Pulling himself together) - used to show that he fully realises the consequences of his actions and it coming to accept responsibility for them and is affected by what they have done, which shows a change from his initial representation.
    (With an effort) - here he tries to protect Sheila even after he has hurt her, which could show a change from his initial presentation as he shows he cares for her, or he could be being selfish in doing so to get her back.

    Eric:
    (Almost threatening her) - he places the blame on his mother and deflects responsibility, fitting his initial representation of being childish.
    (Sulkily) - further reinforces his immaturity and him being the figure that represents the younger generation.
    (Miserably) - continues to reinforces initial presentation of being childlike as he feels sorry for himself and is not taking responsibility.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Sheila:
    (who has put the ring on, admiringly) - highlights how she is somewhat materialistic and shallow, which fits her initial childlike, vain presentation.
    (miserably) - outlines how she is beginning to feel responsibility towards Eva's death, which goes against her presentation as someone who is easy-going and happy.
    (urgently, cutting in) - shows how she is the first to realise the Inspector's power and doesn't allow herself to be silenced, which means she is beginning to accept responsibility and wants her family to do the same, which goes against her initial presentation and childlike.
    Eric:
    (suddenly guffaws) - he doesn't seem to take very much seriously, which matches his initial presentation as someone who doesn't quite fit in with his family (they are mostly quite serious).
    (suddenly bursting out) - he is unable to control his emotions, demonstrating how he doesn't quite fit in with his serious, uptight family.
    (bitterly) - he blames his mother for his condemnation rather than accepting any responsibility, proving how he is still childish and immature and doesn't feel at ease with his family (he is openly blaming his mother).
    Mr Birling:
    (after a pause, with a touch of impatience) - feels he is too important to be kept waiting, which fits his presentation as someone who feels they are superior to others.
    (with marked change of tone) - realises he can't assert his superiority over the inspector, so he gives up, matching his initial presentation as someone who still wasn't as socially favoured as he liked to believe.
    (angrily, to Inspector) - highlights how he became irritated with being made to feel inferior and grew tired of the accusations, again highlighting how he has a big sense of his own self-importance.
    Mrs B:
    (reproachfully)- outlines how she still corrects her husband as she is of a higher social class, but doesn't step out her gender boundaries as she doesn't scold him too harshly, which fits her initial presentation as rather cold and socially higher.
    (smiling, social) - highlights how she is more able to cope with stressful social situations than her husband, again showing her higher social class.
    (agitated) - here she begins to break her cool, calm exterior as she realises that the Inspector is one step ahead of her and she has condemned her own son by accident.
    Inspector:
    (coolly, looking hard at him) - begins to assert himself despite Mr Birling being of a higher social class, which fits his initial presentation of being rather intimidating.
    (impressively) - he knows more than the Birlings do, again reinforcing his intimidating and powerful presentation.
    (rather savagely, to Birling) - proves how he is unfased by Birling's social standing, again proving how he is intimidating and powerful.
    Gerald:
    (as she does not reply, with more insistence) - outlines how he is persistent, implying how he is unsure of himself, which contradicts his presentation as someone who is confident and easy.
    (rather uneasily) - outlines how his confidence wavers, which again contradicts his initial confident presentation.
    (he waits for the right moment, then in a low troubled tone) - suggests that he did in fact regret his actions towards Eva/Daisy and felt remorseful, which again goes against his initial presentations as a 'man about town'.

    ReplyDelete
  22. Mr Birling:

    (Solemnly) - the fact that he's talking in a serious manner shows his importance as described in his initial presentation.
    (Rather impatiently) - by trying to get straight to the point he demonstrates how he views himself as important, reinforcing his presentation from the beginning.
    (Cutting in) - here Birling proves how he views himself as higher than everybody else, which is how he's described at the beginning.

    Mrs B:

    (Raising her glass, smiling) - here Mrs B shows excitement towards the engagement of her daughter, which goes against her initial presentation as "a rather cold woman."
    (Shows signs of interrupting) - as Mrs B interrupts Birling, the audience can see that she views herself as her "husbands social superior," which is how she's initially described.
    (With a cry) - here Mrs Birling is more concerned about herself than Eric as she's obsessed with her position in society, illustrating how she's a "social superior."

    Sheila:

    (Gaily, possessively) - as Sheila talks happily she proves her initial description as "rather excited."
    (Admiringly) - here the audience can see how her first impression as "rather pleased with life" is explored, as her engagement ring seems to brighten her up and make everything perfect.
    (Sharply attentive) - as Sheila starts to pay attention and take things seriously here, she contradicts her initial personality as "rather excited", implying that she was childish.

    Gerald:

    (Politely) - as Gerald talks to the Birling's politely, he carries out the description of himself as "well bred".
    (Distressed) - here he again demonstrates how he's been "well bred," as he shows signs of guilt when he's done something wrong.
    (Rather uneasily) - this contradicts his first presentation as "an attractive chap" implying confidence, however here he shows a sense of fragility.

    Eric:

    (Almost threatening her) - this tone of voice suggests that he's being forceful, which goes with his initial presentation as "half assertive."
    (Eagerly... but he checks himself) - as Eric speaks but then goes back to check himself, he shows how he's not very confident and further demonstrates his initial presentation as "not quite at ease."
    (Not too rudely) - here as Eric speaks carefully, he once again illustrates how he's "half shy."

    Inspector:

    (Steadily) - here the Inspector thinks about what he's going to say before replying to Birling, showing how he "speaks carefully."
    (Cutting in) - the Inspector regularly cuts in and puts all other characters back in their place, and as he does this he carries on to create "an impression of massiveness."
    (Sternly) - here the Inspector creates a serious atmosphere and this again reinforces his initial presentation as being "a man... of... purposefulness."


    ReplyDelete
  23. Mr. Birling:
    1. (Sharply, staring at him) - This highlights how he is trying to show authority as he thinks he's superior, this fits his initial presentation by him proving his significance all the time.
    2. (Rather taken aback) – This hows he isn’t used to people going against him due to power he has in his family this reinforces the initial idea of how he sees himself as important.
    3. (After a pause, with a touch of impatience)- here he thinks hes most important and shouldn't be kept waiting.

    Mrs. Birling:
    1. (Rather cowed) Here she doesn't want to take responsibility for partaking in Eva's death, this fits her initial presentation.
    2. (raising her glass, smiling) This compares to Mrs Birling's initial presentation since she's just happy about her daughters engagement as it will higher her social standing.
    3. (Very distressed now) Her distress is caused because of Evas death tarnishing her reputation. She doesn't want to accept that Eric and her have helped Evas death as it'll ruin her reputation which reinforces her initial presentation.

    Sheila:
    1. (gaily) - This shows how Sheila is unaware to her rather serious setting around her, this enforces her initial presentation as being quite unaware and self-obsessed.
    2. (who has put the ring on, admiringly) - this proves her initial presentation of being vain and obsessed with materialistic things
    3. (cutting in) - Here she's speaking for herself instead of others speaking for her, here she's acting differently to the role of a stereotypical woman, which goes against her initial presentation.

    Eric:
    1. . (defiantly) - Here Eric's shown to be childlike since he's going against what his expectation are. This also shows his difference from the rest of the more old-fashioned family enforcing his initial presentation.
    2. (Almost threatening her) – Here Eric's placing blame on someone else, which show's his child-like behaviour linking to his Initial presentation.
    3. (Bursting out) - Here Eric can't hold in his thoughts which shows a childlike personality, reinforcing his initial presentation.

    Gerald:
    1. (Pulling himself together) Here Gerald shows us how he's realised his mistakes and is starting to take responsibility, which shows a start of a change from his initial presentation.
    2. (He waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone) Here it's suggested that he cared about Eva Smith. This goes against his original presentation.
    3. (politely) – Gerald demonstrates his manners which are seen to be common from a higher class, this matches to his original presentation.

    Inspector:
    1. (cutting in) – The inspector thinks he’s higher than them due to his manipulative skills. Links to his initial presentation of being intimidating and not caring about classes.
    2. (massively taking charge) - The inspector is reinforced as being separate and higher than the Birlings as he asserts his dominance over people of a higher class than him as he doesn't care about classes and only wants information.
    3. (With authority) – He has power over the Birlings as he doesn't care about social classes and can control everyone equally which highlights his socialist ideals.

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  24. Sheila:
    (gaily, possessively)Stage direction shows sheila is happy and protective of what is hers
    (with mock aggressiveness) This shows how she fits her early presentation of being a young slightly childish person
    (quiet and serious now) This goes against her initial presentation of her being a child as this shows her to be more grown up and adult like

    Eric:
    (almost threatening her) This shows his child like behaviour which fits in with his initial presentation by trying to put the blame on his mother
    (sulkily) This also shows his child like behaviour further enforcing his initial presentation
    (rather noisily) This also enforces his initial presentation of being a childish person

    Gerald:
    (Startled) Surprised that someone else has pointed out his mistakes as this does not usually happen as he is a higher class than a lot of other people
    (rather uneasily) He`s uncomfortable with his situation and doesn't know what to do
    (Steadily) Being careful about what he's saying so he doesn't upset Sheila anymore.

    Birling:
    (Confidentially) He`s confident about himself and is perhaps arrogant and cocky
    (Somewhat impatiently) This further goes to show Birling's arrogant full of himself personality
    (Angrily)This carries on his initial presentation of him being a self absorbed man by getting angry when being questioned by the inspector

    Mrs B:
    (Distressed) Despite being shown as a socially strong woman she still becomes distressed and loses it .
    (Staggered) Again even though first thought to be socially strong she shows that she can still be surprised.
    (triumphantly) She is proud of what she's said and this shows her social superiority to a lot of the other people.

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  25. Sheila:
    (gaily, possessively) - highlights how she is childlike
    (who has put the ring on, admiringly) - initial presentation of being vain, obsessed with materialistic things
    (cutting in) - speaking for herself rather than others speaking for her, acting differently to the role of a stereotypical woman

    Eric:
    (sulkily) - immature, showing that he's the younger generation, different to his family
    (involuntary) - childlike, says things by accident, can't help himself
    (bitterly) - childlike, trying to blame someone else, not taking responsibility, initial presentation of being different to his family

    Birling:
    (Sharply, staring at him) - shows that he thinks hes superior, trying to intimidate, initial presentation of thinking that he is of higher class
    (rather impatiently) - doesn't care about what anyone else has to say, thinks he's more important
    (rather taken aback) - doesn't like people disagreeing with him and being told he's wrong, usually thinks he's always right in what he says and does

    Mrs Birling:
    (reproachfully) - believes she is of higher class than her husband, doesn't want to be seen as a lower class by people if her family says or does something wrong
    (after a pause) - doesn't want the Inspector to find out what she has done
    (very distressed now) - realises that the Inspector knows what she has done to Eva Smiths, doesn't want her social class to be lowered, scared of being frowned upon by society

    Inspector:
    (impressively) - showing that he is impressive and intimidating, powerful
    (massively taking charge) - taking charge of the situation, more powerful than the other characters, knows more than they do
    (with authority) - shows his importance, knows that he's powerful, knows more than the Birlings do, know that they're lying

    Gerald:
    (trying to smile) - covering up what he's done, trying to act like everything is normal
    (rather uneasily) - doesn't want to admit what he's done, trying not to get the blame for what happened to Eva Smiths, doesn't accept his responsibilities
    (he waits a moment, then in a low troubled tone) - cared about Eva Smith



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